The Legacy of Mahāprajāpatī Gotamī and the First Buddhist Nuns: The Foundation of Women’s Spirituality in Buddhism

Ružica Ljubičić Women have played a significant role in the development of Buddhism, yet their contributions remain largely unrecognized in the context of women’s spirituality. Among them, Mahāprajāpatī Gotamī, the Buddha’s aunt and teacher, stands out as the first woman admitted to the Buddhist monastic order. Her monastic engagement raises numerous questions about the role of women […]

CALL FOR PROPOSALS: International Conference “Gender and Peace in the Balkans: Charting the Path Forward” (Sarajevo, 25-27-02.2025.)

Within the UNIGEM (Universities and Gender Mainstreaming) project TPO Foundation in partnership with the University Gender Resource Center of the University of Sarajevo, Foundation ZATO and 19 universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro is organising the International Conference “Gender and Peace in the Balkans: Charting the Path Forward?” The three-day conference will be held[…]

Union of Jewish Women in Bosnia and Herzegovina and The Women’s Section of the Sarajevo Jewish Community – “Bohorete” (2024)

Elma Softić-Kaunitz In the aftermath of the Holocaust horrors, when the Jewish communities in Bosnia and Herzegovina resumed their activities once again, a need to form a Jewish women’s organization arose.   The first Jewish Woman organization in Bosnia and Herzegovina was formed in 1946, with the establishment of the Women’s Section of the Sarajevo Jewish Community.  This[…]

Tamar (2 Samuel 13): Confronting Sexual Violence and Trauma in the Biblical Narrative

Ružica Ljubičić The narrative of Tamar’s rape, recorded in chapter 13 of the Second Book of Samuel, represents one of the earliest biblical depictions of sexual violence within familial relationships. Tamar, the daughter of King David, is a victim of rape by her half-brother Amnon. This act not only violates her personal integrity but also exposes the[…]

Delilah (Judges 16): A Seductress Who Brings Down Samson or a Spy Surviving in a Man’s World?

Delilah is one of the most enigmatic and controversial female figures in the Bible. Her role in the biblical story of Samson has been the subject of extensive scholarly research and cultural interpretation.[1] According to the biblical account, Samson was targeted by the Philistines, who sought to solve his riddles and defeat him. When their efforts failed,[…]

Aspasia’s Thought: How Patriarchal Prejudices Attempted to Erase Her Talent and Potential?

Ružica Ljubičić Philosopher Aspasia defied strict societal norms through her life and actions. As a woman known for her intellectual sharpness, pedagogical skills, philosophy, rhetoric, and oratory, she faced obstacles that rarely allowed women the right to have a voice and express themselves. Her position as the esteemed companion of Pericles and a recognized intellectual—remarkable in Athens,[…]